AMP packages are operating system-specific. The most common ones are:
Aug 17, 2021 Download the latest version of MAMP for Mac for free. Read 56 user reviews and compare with similar apps on MacUpdate. MAMP is a free, local server environment that can be installed under macOS and Windows with just a few clicks. MAMP provides them with all the tools they need to run WordPress on their desktop PC for testing or development purposes, for example. With the help of our local DNS server NAMO, you can even easily test your projects on mobile devices. MAMP is a free, local server environment that can be installed under macOS and Windows with just a few clicks. MAMP provides them with all the tools they need to run WordPress on their desktop PC for testing or development purposes, for example. With the help of our local DNS server NAMO, you can even easily test your projects on mobile devices.
Dear Mac users, There have been a number of issues with configuring XAMP on the Mac for use with NetBeans IDE, most significantly that XAMP sets the owners of MySQL databases to 'nobody', blocking Apache access. Therefore I have changed the Mac OS setup tutorial to use MAMP instead of XAMP. In my opinion, the MAMP setup is more straightforward. These packages contain Moodle plus all the other software needed to make it run on a Mac: Apache, MySQL and PHP. They are built using MAMP. See the documentation Installation Package for OS X for details. The packages are built and maintained by Ralf Krause. MAMP for Windows. MAMP is a free, local server environment that can be installed under macOS and Windows with just a few clicks. MAMP provides them with all the tools they need to run WordPress on their desktop PC for testing or development purposes, for example. You can even easily test your projects on mobile devices. If you want to install WordPress on Mac OS X, you are always advocated using a local server environment setup tool, such as MAMP or XAMPP. In another guide, we have introduced the free web server package MAMP for Mac with steps to install WordPress on Mac OS X with MAMP.
XAMPP for Windows.
The LAMP package compatible with the Linux distribution used.
MAMP for macOS.
It is recommended that you use version 1.7.1 or later.
The installation procedure depends on the operating system used, follow the installation instructions provided.
If you are using Windows Vista, avoid installing the package in the Program Files folder. This folder is write-protected by default, which means that no files can be placed on the server and further processed by the PHP engine.
Install and configure an AMP package
Download and install the desired AMP package.
Use the AMP control pane to start the components.
If the web server does not start, most likely a port conflict takes place. By default, the Apache HTTP server listens to port 80. This port can be already used by other services, for example, Skype. To solve the issue, update the server configuration file as follows:
Locate the line
Listen 80
and change it to, for exampleListen 8080
.Locate the line
ServerName localhost:80
and change it accordingly, in this example toServerName localhost:8080
.
Save the configuration file and restart the Web server.
To check your installation, open your browser and type the following URL address: http://localhost:<port number>. The AMP welcome page appears.
Integrate an AMP package with PhpStorm
Configure a local interpreter as described in Configure local PHP interpreters.
Install and configure a debugging engine as described in Configure a debugging engine.
Configure integration with MySQL server as described in MySQL.
MAMP is the macOS package comprising Apache HTTP server, MySQL database, PHP interpreter, and some libraries. The word 'MAMP' is an acronym, where 'M' stands for 'Macintosh', meaning it's designed for macOS, and the other letters stand for the package components.
MacOS comes with the pre-installed PHP interpreter and Apache server, which can be configured to work well together following the tutorial published by php.net. PhpStorm-related configuration is similar to the one described in this tutorial. Since installing additional packages and configuring the system environment on your own can be tricky, this guide describes how to get everything set up at once easily in a separate environment with complete MAMP package.
is a reliable and fast way to set up an environment for PHP programming. It provides all the components required for developing, running, debugging, and unit testing of PHP applications. is a good alternative to installing and configuring a Web server, a PHP engine, a database server, and a debug engine separately. To start developing, you will only need to download and install , and start the components using the control panel.
Downloading and installing MAMP
Download and install MAMP from the MAMP Downloads page. Once the MAMP archive is downloaded, unpack it and run the installer. The MAMP installation wizard is pretty straightforward, you only need to proceed through the installation steps.
Having installed MAMP and launched its components, we now need to tell the IDE where these components are stored and how they are configured.
MAMP Control Panel
After installation, use the MAMP Control Panel to perform such actions as starting or stopping servers and changing configurations. The MAMP Control Panel application can be found in the Applications/MAMP folder.Starting and stopping servers
To start the Apache and MySQL servers, click the Start Servers button.
The icons in the top-right corner will become green-colored. Once the servers are started, you can stop them at any time by clicking the Stop Servers button.
The Start Page (http://localhost:8888/MAMP/ by default) will open in the browser. This page contains the information about your environment and provides useful links.
To configure MAMP, click the Preferences... button.
Several options are available:
Modify the Start/Stop Servers configuration on the Start/Stop tab.
Specify the Apache and MySQL ports on the Ports tab.
Specify the PHP version and caching options on the PHP tab.
Set the web server document root on the Web Server tab.
Integrating MAMP with the IDE
Integrating the PHP executable
Let's start by registering the PHP executable from MAMP in PhpStorm. In the Settings/Preferences dialog Ctrl+Alt+S, navigate to Languages & Frameworks | PHP.
With PhpStorm, we can have several separate PHP interpreters registered in the IDE, depending on the PHP version or PHP configuration needed for the project. All currently registered installations of PHP interpreters are displayed in the CLI Interpreter list:
Add the interpreter installed with MAMP
Click to the right of the list. The CLI Interpreters dialog opens.
In the left-hand pane, click the button on the toolbar.
In the Name field, type the name to identify the current installation, for example MAMP PHP 7.1.
In the PHP Executable field, specify the folder where the php (PHP executable) file is stored. Either enter the path manually or click and locate the file.
PhpStorm checks whether the specified folder contains a PHP executable file, detects the PHP version, and displays it in the PHP Info read-only field. PhpStorm also validates that the debugger is configured correctly.
We can now save these settings and select the newly added PHP interpreter for our project:
PhpStorm will now use the PHP installation that was bundled with MAMP.
Integrating the debugger
PhpStorm offers a powerful debugger in which breakpoints can be set and variables can be inspected at runtime. For more information on using PhpStorm's debugger, explore Debug with PhpStorm: Ultimate Guide.
Note that if you are using the latest MAMP PRO, the httpd.conf, php.ini and my.cnf files should be edited through the Template Editor provided by MAMP PRO. To edit the template files, navigate to File | Edit Template. When MAMP PRO starts the Apache and MySQL servers it uses these templates to create httpd.conf and php.ini files, erasing the previously created ones.Once you have installed and configured the debugger, you can validate your debugging configuration by performing the steps described in Validate the Configuration of a Debugging Engine.
Integrating the Apache server
Interaction between PhpStorm with Web, FTP, and other servers is handled by the FTP/SFTP Connectivity plugin, which is enabled by default. The IDE accesses servers using the connection settings specified in the registered server access configurations.
Create and manage server access configurations
In the Settings/Preferences dialog Ctrl+Alt+S, click Deployment under Build, Execution, Deployment.
Click the on the toolbar, select the Local or mounted folder, and specify the name for the MAMP in the dialog that opens.
After clicking OK, we can specify the path of the Apache's web root /Applications/MAMP/htdocs and the URL of the web server, http://localhost:8888. Note that the actual settings depend on how you have configured the MAMP Apache server in the MAMP configuration or Apache configuration files.
Don't forget to mark the server as default by clicking , so that PhpStorm uses it with browser integration instead of the built-in web server. By clicking Open, we can open the MAMP htdocs folder in the browser and thus verify that the provided settings are correct.
Integrating the MySQL server
PhpStorm allows to connect to the MAMP MySQL database server using the Database Tools and SQL plugin, which is installed and enabled by default. Before you start, make sure that the MySQL server is running on the MAMP PRO Control Panel. If you are using MAMP PRO, also make sure that the Allow network access to MySQL checkbox is selected on the MAMP PRO Control Panel.
From the right-hand side of the IDE, open the Database tool window.
Here, we can create a new connection or Data Source by using the context menu or the toolbar button. We need to specify the JDBC database driver that will be used to connect to our database. For MySQL, we can use the MySQL Connector driver available in the list of drivers. PhpStorm doesn't ship these drivers but we can download the correct JDBC driver by clicking link.
Next, we need to enter the connection details. Alternatively, we can provide the connection string to the MySQL Database in the Database URL field, for example jdbc:mysql://localhost:8889/ or jdbc:mysql://localhost:8889/foodb to connect to the foodb database.
We can also specify the username and password for MySQL. By default, MAMP uses root both as the username and the password.
When using UTF-8 or unicode characters in the username, password or database name, two additional parameters must be added to the connection string: characterEncoding
and useUnicode
. An example connection string would be jdbc:mysql://localhost:8889?characterEncoding=utf8&useUnicode=true
. It may also be required to select a different JDBC driver from the list, that is, com.mysql.jdbc.NonRegisteringDriver
.
Having defined the data source, use the Test Connection button to verify the settings and make sure PhpStorm can connect to MySQL.
We can now create tables, run queries, update data and so on. See Database tools and SQL for more information.
XAMPP is a cross-platform package consisting of an Apache HTTP server, MySQL database, PHP interpreter, and Perl interpreter. The word 'XAMPP' is an acronym, where 'X' stands for 'cross', meaning 'cross-platform', and the other letters stand for the package components.
is a reliable and fast way to set up an environment for PHP programming. It provides all the components required for developing, running, debugging, and unit testing of PHP applications. is a good alternative to installing and configuring a Web server, a PHP engine, a database server, and a debug engine separately. To start developing, you will only need to download and install , and start the components using the control panel.
Downloading and installing XAMPP
Download and install XAMPP from the XAMPP Downloads page. Once the XAMPP archive is downloaded, unpack it and run the installer. The XAMPP installation wizard is pretty straightforward, you only need to proceed through the installation steps.
Having installed XAMPP and launched its components, we now need to tell the IDE where these components are stored and how they are configured.
XAMPP Control Panel
After installation, use theXampp Or Mamp For Mac Download
XAMPP Control Panel to perform such actions as starting or stopping servers and changing configurations.Starting and stopping servers
To start a specific server, click the Start button next to it.
By default, none of the servers such as Apache or MySQL are installed as Windows Services. This means that whenever we want to make use of these servers, we have to manually start them through the XAMPP Control Panel. When a server runs as a Windows Service, it with Windows automatically.
Run a specific server as a Windows Service
Open the XAMPP Control Panel as an administrator.
Stop the server you want to install as a Windows Service by clicking the Stop button.
Click X next to the server and confirm the service installation. Once the installation succeeds, a green checkmark will be displayed next to the server, indicating the server is now running as a Windows Service.
Integrating XAMPP with the IDE
Integrating the PHP executable
Let's start by registering the PHP executable from XAMPP in PhpStorm. In the Settings/Preferences dialog Ctrl+Alt+S, navigate to Languages & Frameworks | PHP.
With PhpStorm, we can have several separate PHP interpreters registered in the IDE, depending on the PHP version or PHP configuration needed for the project. All currently registered installations of PHP interpreters are displayed in the CLI Interpreter list:
Add the interpreter installed with XAMPP
Click to the right of the list. The CLI Interpreters dialog opens.
In the left-hand pane, click the button on the toolbar.
In the Name field, type the name to identify the current installation, for example XAMPP PHP 7.2.
In the PHP Executable field, specify the folder where the php (PHP executable) file is stored. Either enter the path manually or click and locate the file.
PhpStorm checks whether the specified folder contains a PHP executable file, detects the PHP version, and displays it in the PHP Info read-only field. PhpStorm also validates that the debugger is configured correctly.
We can now save these settings and select the newly added PHP interpreter for our project:
PhpStorm will now use the PHP installation that was bundled with MAMP.
Integrating the debugger
PhpStorm offers a powerful debugger in which breakpoints can be set and variables can be inspected at runtime. For more information on using PhpStorm's debugger, explore Debug with PhpStorm: Ultimate Guide.
Once you have installed and configured the debugger, you can validate your debugging configuration by performing the steps described in Validate the Configuration of a Debugging Engine.
Integrating the Apache server
Interaction between PhpStorm with Web, FTP, and other servers is handled by the FTP/SFTP Connectivity plugin, which is enabled by default. The IDE accesses servers using the connection settings specified in the registered server access configurations.
Create and manage server access configurations
In the Settings/Preferences dialog Ctrl+Alt+S, click Deployment under Build, Execution, Deployment.
Click on the toolbar, select the Local or mounted folder, and specify a name for the XAMPP server.
After clicking OK, we can specify the path of the Apache's web root C:xampphtdocs and the URL of the web server, http://localhost. Note that the actual settings depend on how you have configured the XAMPP Apache server through the C:xamppapacheconfhttpd.conf configuration file.
Don't forget to mark the server as default by clicking , so that PhpStorm uses it with browser integration instead of the built-in web server.
By clicking Open, we can open the MAMP htdocs folder in the browser and thus verify that the provided settings are correct.
Integrating the MySQL server
PhpStorm allows to connect to the XAMPP MySQL database server using the Database Tools and SQL plugin, which is installed and enabled by default. Before you start, make sure that the MySQL server is running on the XAMPP Control Panel.
From the right-hand side of the IDE, open the Database tool window.
Here, we can create a new connection or Data Source by using the context menu or the toolbar button. We need to specify the JDBC database driver that will be used to connect to our database. For MySQL, we can use the MySQL Connector driver available in the list of drivers. PhpStorm doesn't ship these drivers but we can download the correct JDBC driver by clicking link.
Next, we need to enter the connection details. Alternatively, we can provide the connection string to the MySQL Database in the Database URL field, for example jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ or jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/foodb to connect to the foodb database.
Note that it is recommended to change the default MySQL username and password after installing XAMPP, which can be done on the http://localhost/security/xamppsecurity.php page.
We can also specify the username and password for MySQL. By default, XAMPP uses root as the username, and a blank password.
When using UTF-8 or unicode characters in the username, password or database name, two additional parameters must be added to the connection string: characterEncoding
and useUnicode
. An example connection string would be jdbc:mysql://localhost:8889?characterEncoding=utf8&useUnicode=true
. It may also be required to select a different JDBC driver from the list, that is, com.mysql.jdbc.NonRegisteringDriver
.
Having defined the data source, click the Test Connection button to verify the settings and make sure PhpStorm can connect to MySQL.
We can now create tables, run queries, update data and so on. See Database tools and SQL for more information.
For beginners, trying to figure out how to start and which platform to install is a nightmare. The choice is tough with so many choices available out there. So I decided to lay down a basic difference of the localhost server platforms available to make your task easier. In this article, I have discussed basic difference between WAMP LAMP MAMP and XAMPP.
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All the application servers: WAMP, LAMP, MAMP and XAMPP is a complete package containing PHP, MySql and Apache Server. Each one can be installed separately which will work fine as well, but the installation of these packages is much faster and simpler than installing them one by one.
WAMP, LAMP, MAMP and XAMPP acts as local servers which are used to develop PHP website on localhost.
The primary difference between WAMP, LAMP, MAMP and XAMPP is of the operating system. WAMP is used for Windows, LAMP for Linux, MAMP for Mac and XAMPP can be used for any operating system.
WAMP
- WAMP is used for Windows operating system only.
- Its full form is Windows, Apache, MySQL and PHP
- It is an open source platform.
- It uses the Apache web server.
- Relational database management system for WAMP is MySQL.
- PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor) is the object-oriented scripting language.
- WAMP is very easy to setup and configure.
LAMP
- LAMP is used for Linux operating system only.
- Its full form is Linux, Apache, MySQL and PHP
- It is also an open source platform.
- It uses the Apache web server.
- Relational database management system for LAMP is MySQL.
- PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor) is the object-oriented scripting language.
MAMP
- MAMP is used for Mac operating system only.
- Its full form is MAC, Apache, MySQL and PHP
- It is also an open source platform.
- It uses the Apache web server.
- Relational database management system for LAMP is MySQL.
- PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor) is the object-oriented scripting language.
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XAMPP
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- XAMPP can be used for any operating system.
- Its full form is x-os, Apache, MariaDB, PHP, and Perl.
- X-os implies that it is cross platform application and can be used for any operating system.
- It is free, open source, cross-platform web server solution pack and is developed by Apache Friends .
- XAMPP comes with extra features like supporting of perl, filezilla, mercury mail and some other scripts.
- It is simple, lightweight and easy to use for developers in creating local web server.
So this is the detailed difference between WAMP, LAMP, MAMP and XAMPP.
If you still can’t make a choice, I would suggest you to go for XAMPP as it can be installed on any OS and gives a suitable environment for development.
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